LASEK (laser epithelial
keratomileusis) is a laser refractive procedure to correct
nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. LASEK is
sometimes referred to as "Epi-LASEK." It involves removing the top
layer of the cornea as a flap-like sheet before re-sculpting the
cornea with the excimer laser. The epithelial sheet is then
replaced on the surface of the eye and a soft contact lens is
inserted for a few days following the surgery.
What is the difference between LASIK
and LASEK?
In the LASIK procedure, an instrument called a microkeratome is
used to create a protective flap of tissue. LASEK also involves
the creation of a protective epithelial flap, but there is no
microkeratome used. Instead, the tissue is loosened with a medical
solution and then is carefully moved to the side for the laser
portion of the procedure. After the laser procedure, the tissue is
then repositioned and healing begins.
Why would I have LASEK over LASIK?
LASEK is a great option for patients previously turned down for
LASIK because of thin or unusually shaped corneas. It is also a
nice option for those patients who are uncomfortable with the
microkeratome.